| EN 13727 / EN 1276 | Bactericidal activity | Supports assessment against relevant Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria on hard surfaces. | Always review contact time, organic load, and test setup. |
| EN 13624 / EN 1650 | Yeasticidal / fungicidal assessment | Used for Candida and related microbiological risk profiles. | Keep yeast, mold, and broader fungicidal claims clearly separated. |
| EN 14476 | Virucidal activity | Relevant for enveloped viruses where a lipid membrane is the central vulnerability. | Do not use as support for non-enveloped viruses without specific documentation. |
| ISO 22196 | Antibacterial activity on plastics and non-porous surfaces | International reference point for antimicrobial surfaces and coatings. | Especially relevant for hard, non-porous materials. |
| JIS Z 2801 | Antibacterial activity on treated surfaces | Complementary recognized framework for treated plastics and hard surfaces. | Useful as an additional reference in international technical evaluation. |
| ASTM E2180 | Incorporated antimicrobial agents in polymeric or hydrophobic materials | Relevant as a reference for material-integrated or hydrophobic chemistry assessment. | Must be interpreted against the actual substrate and use scenario. |